Which statement is true about pharmacists' prescribing authority in Indiana?

The statement that pharmacists can dispense medications only based on written prescriptions is accurate in the context of Indiana pharmacy practice. Pharmacists are authorized to dispense medications, but the legal framework requires that they do so based on valid prescriptions from licensed prescribers. This ensures that patient safety is prioritized and that there is a comprehensive plan for treatment established by a qualified healthcare professional.

In Indiana, while pharmacists have specific roles in managing medication therapy and can participate in collaborative practice agreements, their authority to prescribe is not equivalent to that of physicians. Therefore, the reliance on written prescriptions facilitates a structured and legally compliant process for ensuring that medications are dispensed appropriately, thereby safeguarding patient health and maintaining the integrity of the healthcare system.

Other options suggest broader levels of authority that exceed the regulations governing pharmacy practice in Indiana. For instance, prescribing authority is not unrestricted; pharmacists cannot independently develop treatment plans or prescribe any medication without specific oversight and authorization. This distinction is essential to understanding the limitations and responsibilities pharmacists have in patient care within the legal structure of Indiana's healthcare environment.